Article
Garnham L, Rolfe S, Anderson I, Seaman P, Godwin J & Donaldson C (2022) Intervening in the cycle of poverty, poor housing and poor health: the role of housing providers in enhancing tenants' mental wellbeing. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, 37 (1), pp. 1-21. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10901-021-09852-x
Article
Signed graphs with at most three eigenvalues
Ramezani F, Rowlinson P & Stanić Z (2022) Signed graphs with at most three eigenvalues. Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal, 72 (1), pp. 59-77. https://doi.org/10.21136/cmj.2021.0256-20
Article
Accounting students’ demographics and competencies: the mediating role of student engagement
Al-Nimer M & Mustafa FM (2022) Accounting students’ demographics and competencies: the mediating role of student engagement. Accounting Education, 31 (2), pp. 213-241. https://doi.org/10.1080/09639284.2021.1999278
Article
Coupling of cryptocurrency trading with the sustainable environmental goals: Is it on the cards?
Mustafa F, Lodh S, Nandy M & Kumar V (2022) Coupling of cryptocurrency trading with the sustainable environmental goals: Is it on the cards?. Business Strategy and the Environment, 31 (3), pp. 1152-1168. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.2947
Book Review
Marsden T (2022) The Oxford Handbook of Russian Religious Thought. Edited by Caryl Emerson, George Pattison and Randall A. Poole.. Journal of Ecclesiastical History, 73 (2), pp. 401-404. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022046921001652
Audio
New Podcast: SAHA Insights – Ukraine
Marsden T (2022) New Podcast: SAHA Insights – Ukraine. [https://saha.scot/new-podcast-saha-insights-ukraine/] 29.03.2022. https://saha.scot/new-podcast-saha-insights-ukraine/
Newspaper Article
Abramovich sanctions: what implications for Chelsea and the Premier League?
Reade JJ & Singleton C (2022) Abramovich sanctions: what implications for Chelsea and the Premier League?. Economics Observatory. 12.03.2022.
Article
Molina G & Whittaker A (2022) Treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder and substance use disorder in adults with a history of adverse childhood experiences: A systematic review of psychological interventions. Drug and Alcohol Dependence Reports, 2, Art. No.: 100028. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dadr.2022.100028
Article
Maluk M, Ferrando-Molina F, Lopez del Egido L, Langarica-Fuentes A, Gebre Yohannes G, Young MW, Martin P, Gantlett R, Kenicer G, Hawes C, Begg GS, Quilliam RS, Squire GR, Young JPW, Iannetta PPM & James EK (2022) Fields with no recent legume cultivation have sufficient nitrogen-fixing rhizobia for crops of faba bean (Vicia faba L.). Plant and Soil, 472 (1-2), pp. 345-368. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-021-05246-8
Article
Goodman J, Brand J, Laptev G & Auld SKJR (2022) Radiation-mediated supply of genetic variation outweighs the effects of selection and drift in Chernobyl Daphnia populations. Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 35 (3), pp. 413-422. https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13983
Article
A diamond in the rough: digging up and polishing Harold D. Lasswell's decision functions
Weible CM, Cairney P & Yordy J (2022) A diamond in the rough: digging up and polishing Harold D. Lasswell's decision functions. Policy Sciences, 55 (1), pp. 209-222. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11077-022-09451-9
Article
Schaeffer B, Salls W, Coffer M, Lebreton C, Werther M, Stelzer K, Urquhart E & Gurlin D (2022) Merging of the Case 2 Regional Coast Colour and Maximum-Peak Height chlorophyll-a algorithms: validation and demonstration of satellite-derived retrievals across US lakes. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 194 (3), Art. No.: 179. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-021-09684-w
Article
Fletcher J, Willby N, Oliver DM & Quilliam RS (2022) Resource recovery and freshwater ecosystem restoration — Prospecting for phytoremediation potential in wild macrophyte stands. Resources, Environment and Sustainability, 7, Art. No.: 100050. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resenv.2022.100050
Article
AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds
Tobias JA, Sheard C, Pigot AL, Devenish AJM, Yang J, Sayol F, Neate-Clegg MHC, Alioravainen N, Weeks TL, Barber RA, Walkden PA, MacGregor HEA, Mayhew RJ & Bradfer-Lawrence T (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters, 25 (3), pp. 581-597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898
Article
Class Composition, Labour's Strategy and the Politics of Work
Thompson P, Pitts FH, Ingold J & Cruddas J (2022) Class Composition, Labour's Strategy and the Politics of Work. Political Quarterly, 93 (1), pp. 142-149. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-923X.13097
Article
Rights-based litigation in the climate emergency: mapping the landscape and new knowledge frontiers
Savaresi A & Setzer J (2022) Rights-based litigation in the climate emergency: mapping the landscape and new knowledge frontiers. Journal of Human Rights and the Environment, 13 (1), pp. 7-34. https://doi.org/10.4337/jhre.2022.01.01
Editorial
Climate Change Litigation and Human Rights: Stocktaking and a Look at the Future
Savaresi A, Alabrese M & Scott J (2022) Climate Change Litigation and Human Rights: Stocktaking and a Look at the Future. Journal of Human Rights and the Environment, 13 (1), pp. 1-6. https://doi.org/10.4337/jhre.2022.01.00
Article
Hinchcliffe J, Agnalt A, Daniels CL, Drengstig A, Lund I, McMinn J & Powell A (2022) European lobster Homarus gammarus aquaculture: Technical developments, opportunities and requirements. Reviews in Aquaculture, 14 (2), pp. 919-937. https://doi.org/10.1111/raq.12634
Review
A Quantitative Systems Pharmacology perspective on the importance of parameter identifiability
Sher A, Niederer SA, Mirams GR, Kirpichnikova A, Allen R, Pathmanathan P, Gavaghan DJ, Van Der Graaf PH & Noble D (2022) A Quantitative Systems Pharmacology perspective on the importance of parameter identifiability. Bulletin of Mathematical Biology, 84 (3), Art. No.: 39. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11538-021-00982-5
Book Chapter
The Sound of Blasphemy in Early Twentieth-Century Spain: Vulgarity, Violence and the Crowd
Kerry M (2022) The Sound of Blasphemy in Early Twentieth-Century Spain: Vulgarity, Violence and the Crowd. In: Bouwers EG & Nash DS (eds.) Demystifying the Sacred: Blasphemy and Violence from the French Revolution to Today. New Perspectives on the History of Liberalism and Freethought, 2. Oldenbourg: De Gruyter. https://www.degruyter.com/document/isbn/9783110713091/html?lang=en
Book Chapter
The Last Echo of 1917? The Asturian October between Revolution and Antifascism
Kerry M (2022) The Last Echo of 1917? The Asturian October between Revolution and Antifascism. In: Berger S & Weinhauer K (eds.) Rethinking Revolutions from 1905 to 1934: Democracy, Social Justice and National Liberation around the World. Palgrave Studies in the History of Social Movements. Cham, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan. https://link.springer.com/book/9783031044649
Newspaper Article
A first for large African mammals: DNA used to count Gabon’s endangered forest elephants
Maisels F (2022) A first for large African mammals: DNA used to count Gabon’s endangered forest elephants. Laguardia A (Researcher) & Abitsi G (Researcher) The Conversation. 06.03.2022.
Newspaper Article
A short history of Ukraine's relationship with the European Union
Nehring H (2022) A short history of Ukraine's relationship with the European Union. The Conversation. 10.03.2022.
Other
All in this Together? The Impact of COVID-19 on Health Inequalities in Glasgow
Gallova E, Langdon M, Laughlin S, Quinn N & Robertson T (2022) All in this Together? The Impact of COVID-19 on Health Inequalities in Glasgow. People's Health Movement Scotland. Glasgow. https://peopleshealthmovementscotland.files.wordpress.com/2022/02/glasgow-health-inquiry.pdf
Article
Kwasnicka D, Keller J, Perski O, Potthoff S, ten Hoor GA, Ainsworth B, Crutzen R, Dohle S, van Dongen A, Heino M, Henrich JF, Knox L, König LM, Maltinsky W & McCallum C (2022) White Paper: Open Digital Health - accelerating transparent and scalable health promotion and treatment. Health Psychology Review. https://doi.org/10.1080/17437199.2022.2046482
Article
Gallopel-Morvan K, Andler R, Nguyen Thanh V & Critchlow N (2022) Does the French Évin Law on Alcohol Advertising Content Reduce the Attractiveness of Alcohol for Young People? An Online Experimental Survey. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 83 (2), pp. 276-286. https://doi.org/10.15288/jsad.2022.83.276
Book Chapter
A Human Rights Lens: Reclaiming the Narrative for Social Rights as Legal Rights
Boyle K & Camps D (2022) A Human Rights Lens: Reclaiming the Narrative for Social Rights as Legal Rights. In: Adler M (ed.) A Research Agenda for Social Welfare Law, Policy, Practice and Impact. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. https://www.e-elgar.com/shop/gbp/a-research-agenda-for-social-welfare-law-policy-and-practice-9781800886322.html
Article
Blurring the Boundaries between Leisure and Work: Professionals as Devotees in the Mind-Sport Bridge
Russell Z, Punch S & McIntosh I (2022) Blurring the Boundaries between Leisure and Work: Professionals as Devotees in the Mind-Sport Bridge. International Journal of the Sociology of Leisure, 5 (1), pp. 13-32. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41978-021-00099-y
Article
Impact of Physical Activity on Adiposity and Risk Markers for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disease
Aljaloud KS, Hughes AR & Galloway SD (2022) Impact of Physical Activity on Adiposity and Risk Markers for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disease. American Journal of Men's Health, 16 (2). https://doi.org/10.1177/15579883221092289
Poster
France E, Booth AB, Noyes J, Silveria Bianchim M & Glennie N (2022) The management of chronic pain in children globally: a World Health Organization qualitative evidence synthesis. 13th International Symposium on Pediatric Pain, Auckland New Zealand & online, 24.03.2022-27.03.2022.
Poster
France E, Turley R, Uny I, Forbat L, Caes L, Jordan A, Noyes J & Silveria Bianchim M (2022) A synthesis investigating how young people with chronic pain from sickle cell disease and their families experience and understand their condition, pain services and treatments. 13th International Symposium on Pediatric Pain, Auckland New Zealand & online, 24.03.2022-27.03.2022.
Poster
Silveria Bianchim M, Turley R, Uny I, Forbat L, Caes L, Jordan b, Noyes J & France E (2022) The views of young people with neurological conditions and their families on chronic pain, services and treatments – a descriptive synthesis. 13th International Symposium on Pediatric Pain, Auckland, New Zealand & online, 24.03.2022-27.03.2022.
Article
Nogueira SO, Fu M, Lugo A, Tigova O, Henderson E, López MJ, Clancy L, Semple S, Soriano JB, Fernandez E, Gallus S & the TackSHS Project Investigators (2022) Non-smokers' and smokers' support for smoke-free legislation in 14 indoor and outdoor settings across 12 European countries. Environmental Research, 204 (Part C), Art. No.: 112224. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2021.112224
Article
Blair K (2022) Working-Class Readers and Literary Culture in North-East England: The Allendale Lead-Miners’ Libraries. Cahiers Victoriens et Edouardiens, 95. https://doi.org/10.4000/cve.10997
Newspaper Article
Scotland's railway use may need to double pre-Covid levels to achieve net zero
Docherty I (2022) Scotland's railway use may need to double pre-Covid levels to achieve net zero. The Herald. 31.03.2022. https://www.heraldscotland.com/politics/referendumnews/20028541.scotlands-railway-use-may-need-double-pre-covid-levels-achieve-net-zero/
Website Content
Mathematics needs to find the formula for gender equality
Tillmann U, Norman R, Richardson S & Etheridge A (2022) Mathematics needs to find the formula for gender equality. Times Higher Education Blog [Blog Post] 08.03.2022. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/blog/mathematics-needs-find-formula-gender-equality
Article
Stirling University Pandemic Oral History Project: “A Constructive Response to a Destructive Event”
Bowman S, Al-Mulla R & Bromage S (2022) Stirling University Pandemic Oral History Project: “A Constructive Response to a Destructive Event”. History Scotland, 22 (2), pp. 44-45. https://www.historyscotland.com/store/back-issues/history-scotland
Newspaper Article
Housing Education: looking back and looking forward
McCall V & McKee K (2022) Housing Education: looking back and looking forward. Housing Quality Magazine. 08.03.2022, pp. 11-12.
Article
Leapfrog migration and residents: New migratory habits in Swedish Greylag geese
Nilsson L, Olsson C, Elmberg J, Bunnefeld N, Liljebäck N & Månsson J (2022) Leapfrog migration and residents: New migratory habits in Swedish Greylag geese. Ecology and Evolution, 12 (3), Art. No.: e8740. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.8740
Article
Lucy Hutchinson and the Business of Memoirs
Keeble NH (2022) Lucy Hutchinson and the Business of Memoirs. Review of English Studies. https://doi.org/10.1093/res/hgac007
Article
Possible climatically driven, later prehistoric woodland decline on Ben Lomond, central Scotland
Barclay R, Ferreira C, Ballantyne E, Tipping R & Tisdall E (2022) Possible climatically driven, later prehistoric woodland decline on Ben Lomond, central Scotland. Vegetation History and Archaeobotany. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00334-022-00871-4
Article
Epistemic entitlement, epistemic risk and leaching
Moretti L & Wright C (2022) Epistemic entitlement, epistemic risk and leaching. Philosophy and Phenomenological Research. https://doi.org/10.1111/phpr.12874
Presentation / Talk
The ethics of knowledge in curriculum design
Smith J (2022) The ethics of knowledge in curriculum design., 04.03.2022. https://www.gtcs.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/the-ethics-of-knowledge-in-curriculum-design-provocation-dr-joe-smith.pdf
Article
Hajek P, Przulj D, Pesola F, Griffiths C, Walton R, McRobbie H, Coleman T, Lewis S, Whitemore R, Clark M, Ussher M, Sinclair L, Seager E, Cooper S, Bauld L, Naughton F, Saseni P, Manyonda I & Myers Smith K (2022) Safety and efficacy of e-cigarettes versus nicotine patches when used to help pregnant smokers quit. A randomised controlled trial. Nature Medicine.
Article
Elmetwalli AH, Mazrou YSA, Tyler AN, Hunter PD, Elsherbiny O, Yaseen ZM & Elsayed S (2022) Assessing the Efficiency of Remote Sensing and Machine Learning Algorithms to Quantify Wheat Characteristics in the Nile Delta Region of Egypt. Agriculture, 12 (3), Art. No.: 332. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12030332
Keynote
The developmental & social complexity of paediatric pain
Caes L (2022) The developmental & social complexity of paediatric pain. 13th International Symposium on Pediatric Pain (ISPP2022), Online, 24.03.2022-27.03.2022.
Article
Ziadat SA, McMillan D & Herbst P (2022) Oil shocks and equity returns during bull and bear markets: The case of oil importing and exporting nations. Resources Policy, 75, Art. No.: 102461. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2021.102461
Article
Offshore aquaculture of finfish: Big expectations at sea
Morro B, Davidson K, Adams TP, Falconer L, Holloway M, Dale A, Aleynik D, Thies PR, Khalid F, Hardwick J, Smith H, Gillibrand PA & Rey‐Planellas S (2022) Offshore aquaculture of finfish: Big expectations at sea. Reviews in Aquaculture, 14 (2), pp. 791-815. https://doi.org/10.1111/raq.12625
Article
Brown L, Williams A, Shaw K, Ozakinci G & van Beusekom M (2022) Information-seeking behaviours and uncertainty around accessing primary care in the changing landscape of the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative study. BJGP Open, 6 (1), Art. No.: BJGPO.2021.0151. https://doi.org/10.3399/BJGPO.2021.0151
Article
Measuring Time Preferences Using Stated Credit Repayment Choices
Li H, Campbell D & Erdem S (2022) Measuring Time Preferences Using Stated Credit Repayment Choices. Journal of Quantitative Economics, 20 (1), pp. 43-67. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40953-021-00283-7
Article
Insider/outsider issues: Reflections on qualitative research
Komalasari R, Nurhayati N & Mustafa C (2022) Insider/outsider issues: Reflections on qualitative research. Qualitative Report, 27 (3), pp. 744-751. https://nsuworks.nova.edu/tqr/vol27/iss3/8/
Article
A community-sourced glossary of open scholarship terms
Parsons S, Azevedo F, Elsherif MM, Guay S, Shahim ON, Govaart GH, Norris E, O’Mahony A, Parker AJ, Todorovic A, Pennington CR, Garcia-Pelegrin E, Lazić A, Robertson O & Collins E (2022) A community-sourced glossary of open scholarship terms. Nature Human Behaviour, 6 (3), pp. 312-318. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-021-01269-4
Article
Morris R, Pattinson EM, Lafferty M, Brown DJ, Emeka L, Williams J, Byrne L, Shanmuganathan-Felton V & Kiemle-Gabbay LR (2022) Understanding Inequality: The Experiences and Perceptions of Equality, Diversity, and Inclusion of those Working or Studying within Sport and Exercise Psychology. Sport and Exercise Psychology Review, 17 (1), pp. 4-15. https://shop.bps.org.uk/sport-exercise-psychology-review-vol-17-no-1-march-2022
Article
McMeekin N, Wu O, Boyd K, Brown A, Tweed E, Best C, Craig P, Leyland A, Demou E, Pell J, Byrne T, Semple S, Sweeting H, Graham L & Hunt K (2022) Implementation of a national smoke-free prison policy: an economic evaluation within the Tobacco in Prisons (TIPs) study. Tobacco Control. https://doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2021-056991
Article
Do risky scenarios affect forecasts of savings and expenses?
De Baets S, Önkal D & Ahmed W (2022) Do risky scenarios affect forecasts of savings and expenses?. Forecasting, 4 (1), pp. 307-335. https://doi.org/10.3390/forecast4010017
Article
Dunstone J, Atkinson M, Renner E & Caldwell CA (2022) Restricted Access to Working Memory Does Not Prevent Cumulative Score Improvement in a Cultural Evolution Task. Entropy, 24 (3), Art. No.: 325. https://doi.org/10.3390/e24030325
Article
Allan JL, Johnston DW, Johnston M & Murchie P (2022) Describing, predicting and explaining adherence to total skin self-examination (TSSE) in people with melanoma: a 12-month longitudinal study. BMJ Open, 12. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-056755
Book Review
Graham H (2022) Graham, H. (2022) ‘Book Review: Electronic Monitoring: Tagging Offenders in a Culture of Surveillance by Tom Daems,’ Probation Journal, 69(1): 117-118.. Probation Journal, 69 (1), pp. 117-118. https://doi.org/10.1177/02645505221082837a
Article
Optimizing Hospital Electronic Prescribing Systems: A Systematic Scoping Review
Williams J, Malden S, Heeney C, Bouamrane M, Holder M, Perera U, Bates DW & Sheikh A (2022) Optimizing Hospital Electronic Prescribing Systems: A Systematic Scoping Review. Journal of Patient Safety, 18 (2), pp. e547-e562. https://doi.org/10.1097/pts.0000000000000867
Article
Right At Home: Living with Dementia and Multi-morbidities
Cunningham N, Cowie J & Methven K (2022) Right At Home: Living with Dementia and Multi-morbidities. Ageing and Society, 42 (3), pp. 632-656. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X2000104X
Presentation / Talk
Cultivating growth and resilience through sport
Whitley M, Donnelly J, Cowan D, McLaughlin S, Duke D & Cann L (2022) Cultivating growth and resilience through sport. 2022 Urban Soccer Symposium, Washington Marriott Georgetown and online, Washington, DC, United States, 25.03.2022-26.03.2022.
Article
Restraining forces and drivers of supply chain collaboration: evidence from an emerging market
Oyedijo A, Serge A, Koukpaki F, Kusi-Sarpong S, Alfarsi F & Yang Y (2022) Restraining forces and drivers of supply chain collaboration: evidence from an emerging market. Supply Chain Management, 27 (3), pp. 409-430. https://doi.org/10.1108/SCM-06-2020-0263
Article
Shades of solidarity: Comparing Scottish and Flemish responses to Catalonia
Sijstermans J & Brown Swan C (2022) Shades of solidarity: Comparing Scottish and Flemish responses to Catalonia. Regional & Federal Studies, 32 (2), pp. 161-181. https://doi.org/10.1080/13597566.2021.1881064
Article
Improved hyperspectral inversion of aquatic reflectance under non-uniform vertical mixing
Simis S, Hunter P, Matthews M, Spyrakos E, Tyler A & Vaiciute D (2022) Improved hyperspectral inversion of aquatic reflectance under non-uniform vertical mixing. Optics Express, 30 (6), pp. 9655-9673. https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.450374
Article
Boyle K & Busby N (2022) Devolution as a Vehicle for Human Rights Protection and Progress: Incorporation of International Human Rights Obligations. Northern Ireland Legal Quarterly, Forthcoming.
Article
McLean KA, Knight SR, Diehl TM, Zafar SN, Bouamrane M & Harrison EM (2022) Development stage of novel digital health interventions for postoperative monitoring: protocol of a systematic review. BMJ Surgery, Interventions, & Health Technologies, 4 (1), p. e000104. https://sit.bmj.com/content/4/1/e000104; https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjsit-2021-000104
Article
Swan J, Adriaensen S, Brownlee AEI, Hammond K, Johnson CG, Kheiri A, Krawiec F, Merelo JJ, Minku LL, Ozcan E, Pappa GL, García-Sánchez P, Sorensen K, Voß S, Wagner M & White DR (2022) Metaheuristics "In the Large". European Journal of Operational Research, 297 (2), pp. 393-406. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2021.05.042
Article
Social Work Core Competencies in Disaster Management Practice: An Integrative Review
Sim T, He M & Dominelli L (2022) Social Work Core Competencies in Disaster Management Practice: An Integrative Review. Research on Social Work Practice, 32 (3), pp. 310-321. https://doi.org/10.1177/10497315211055427
Article
Market Legitimation in Countercultural Market Change
Choi H & Burnes B (2022) Market Legitimation in Countercultural Market Change. Marketing Theory, 22 (1), pp. 41-65. https://doi.org/10.1177/14705931211056055
Article
Horn SJ, Haque MM, Barman BK & Little DC (2022) Comparative juvenile performance assessment of genetically improved Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus L.) under commercial conditions in Bangladesh. Aquaculture Research, 53 (3), pp. 832-842. https://doi.org/10.1111/are.15619
Article
Budhathoki M, Zølner A, Nielsen T, Rasmussen MA & Reinbach HC (2022) Intention to buy organic fish among Danish consumers: Application of the segmentation approach and the theory of planned behaviour. Aquaculture, 549, Art. No.: 737798. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2021.737798
Manual / Guide
The NCRM wayfinder guide to equitable research relations in and after Covid-19
Healy A, Kadungure A, Smith C, McFee E, Nakebembe E, Jones I, Fledderjohann J, McQuaid K, Le Doare K, Contractor S & Rashid S (2022) The NCRM wayfinder guide to equitable research relations in and after Covid-19. Southampton: National Centre for Research Methods. https://eprints.ncrm.ac.uk/id/eprint/4561/
Article
Ryde GC, Tomaz SA, Sandison K, Greenwood C & Kelly P (2022) Measuring Productivity, Perceived Stress and Work Engagement of a Nationally Delivered Workplace Step Count Challenge. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19 (3), Art. No.: 1843. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19031843