Outputs related to Dr Colin Moran

Showing 51 Outputs

Article

Effect of aerobic exercise in Chinese adult individuals at risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) with low salivary amylase gene (AMY1) copy number variation

Zhang X, Moran C, Wang R & Zhou Y (2023) Effect of aerobic exercise in Chinese adult individuals at risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) with low salivary amylase gene (AMY1) copy number variation. Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity, 16. https://doi.org/10.2147/DMSO.S409007

Article

Salivary Amylase Gene (AMY1) Copy Number Variation Has Only Minor Correlation with Body Composition in Chinese Adults

Zhang X, Moran C, Wang R, Zhou Y & Brooks N (2023) Salivary Amylase Gene (AMY1) Copy Number Variation Has Only Minor Correlation with Body Composition in Chinese Adults. Genes and Genomics. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13258-023-01381-x

Article

The Impact of the Daily Mile™ on School Pupils' Fitness, Cognition, and Wellbeing: Findings From Longer Term Participation

Booth JN, Chesham RA, Brooks NE, Gorely T & Moran CN (2022) The Impact of the Daily Mile™ on School Pupils' Fitness, Cognition, and Wellbeing: Findings From Longer Term Participation. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, Art. No.: 812616. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.812616

Article

Changes in adipose tissue microRNA expression across the menstrual cycle in regularly menstruating females: a pilot study

MacGregor KA, Rodriguez-Sanchez N, Di Virgilio TG, Barwell ND, Gallagher IJ & Moran CN (2022) Changes in adipose tissue microRNA expression across the menstrual cycle in regularly menstruating females: a pilot study. Physiological Genomics, 54 (1), pp. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1152/physiolgenomics.00088.2021

Article

Human Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue Sampling using a Mini-liposuction Technique

MacGregor KA, Rodriguez-Sanchez N, Barwell ND, Gallagher IJ, Moran CN & Di Virgilio TG (2021) Human Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue Sampling using a Mini-liposuction Technique. Journal of Visualized Experiments, 175, Art. No.: e62635. https://doi.org/10.3791/62635

Book Chapter

Genetic Limitations to Athletic Performance

Moran C & Wang G (2021) Genetic Limitations to Athletic Performance. In: Tiidus PM, MacPherson REK, LeBlanc PJ & Josse AR (eds.) The Routledge Handbook on Biochemistry of Exercise. Routledge International Handbooks. London: Routledge, pp. 218-231. https://www.routledge.com/The-Routledge-Handbook-on-Biochemistry-of-Exercise/Tiidus-MacPherson-LeBlanc-Josse/p/book/9780367223830

Article

Relationship between insulin sensitivity and menstrual cycle is modified by BMI, fitness, and physical activity in NHANES

MacGregor KA, Gallagher IJ & Moran CN (2021) Relationship between insulin sensitivity and menstrual cycle is modified by BMI, fitness, and physical activity in NHANES. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 106 (10), pp. 2979-2990. https://doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgab415

Article

School-based interventions modestly increase physical activity and cardiorespiratory fitness but are least effective for youth who need them most: an individual participant pooled analysis of 20 controlled trials

Hartwig TB, Sanders T, Vasconcellos D, Noetel M, Parker PD, Lubans DR, Andrade S, Ávila-García M, Bartholomew J, Belton S, Brooks NE, Bugge A, Cavero-Redondo I, Christiansen LB & Moran C (2021) School-based interventions modestly increase physical activity and cardiorespiratory fitness but are least effective for youth who need them most: an individual participant pooled analysis of 20 controlled trials. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 55 (13), pp. 721-729. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2020-102740

Article

A citizen science study of short physical activity breaks at school: improvements in cognition and wellbeing with self-paced activity

Booth JN, Chesham RA, Brooks NE, Gorely T & Moran CN (2020) A citizen science study of short physical activity breaks at school: improvements in cognition and wellbeing with self-paced activity. BMC Medicine, 18 (1), Art. No.: 62. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-020-01539-4

Article

Human skeletal muscle metabolic responses to 6 days of high-fat overfeeding are associated with dietary n-3PUFA content and muscle oxidative capacity

Wardle SL, Macnaughton LS, McGlory C, Witard OC, Dick JR, Whitfield PD, Ferrando AA, Wolfe RR, Kim I, Hamilton DL, Moran CN, Tipton KD & Galloway SD (2020) Human skeletal muscle metabolic responses to 6 days of high-fat overfeeding are associated with dietary n-3PUFA content and muscle oxidative capacity. Physiological Reports, 8 (16), Art. No.: e14529. https://doi.org/10.14814/phy2.14529

Policy Document

Active Mile Briefing: Evidence And Policy Summary

Chalkley A, Clark J, Gahagan A, Aitkin L, Booth J, Brannan MG, Crane C, Daly-Smith A, Griffin I, Holmes I, Moran C, Nasir N, Poole R, Ryde G, Sherar L, Sollars L, Williams L & Wright C (2020) Active Mile Briefing: Evidence And Policy Summary. Public Health England. London. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/active-mile-briefings

Commentary

Response to Daly-Smith et al.'s commentary on 'The Daily Mile makes primary school children more active, less sedentary and improves their fitness and body composition: a quasi-experimental pilot study'

Chesham RA, Booth JN, Sweeney EL, Ryde GC, Gorely T, Brooks NE & Moran CN (2019) Response to Daly-Smith et al.'s commentary on 'The Daily Mile makes primary school children more active, less sedentary and improves their fitness and body composition: a quasi-experimental pilot study'. Commentary on: Daly-Smith A, Morris JL, Hobbs M, McKenna J. Commentary on a recent article on the effects of the ‘daily mile’ on physical activity, fitness and body composition: addressing key limitations. BMC Medicine, 2019, 17:96. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-019-1335-4. BMC Medicine, 17 (1), Art. No.: 97. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-019-1336-3

Article

Preparation For Fatherhood: A Role For Olfactory Communication During Human Pregnancy?

Allen C, Cobey K, Havlíček J, Singleton F, Hahn A, Moran C & Roberts C (2019) Preparation For Fatherhood: A Role For Olfactory Communication During Human Pregnancy?. Physiology and Behavior, 206, pp. 175-180. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2019.03.030

Book Chapter

Using elite athletes as a model for genetic research

Moran C, Williams A & Wang G (2019) Using elite athletes as a model for genetic research. In: Lightfoot JT, Hubal M & Roth S (eds.) Routledge Handbook of Sport and Exercise Systems Genetics. 1st ed. Routledge International Handbooks. Abingdon: Routledge, pp. 357-371.

Policy Document

The impact of the Daily Mile on Primary School Children

Moran C, Brooks N, Booth J, Chesham R, Sweeney E, Ryde G & Gorely T (2019) The impact of the Daily Mile on Primary School Children. University of Stirling. Stirling. https://www.stir.ac.uk/research/public-policy-hub/policy-briefings/

Article

The Daily Mile: What factors are associated with its implementation success?

Ryde GC, Booth JN, Brooks NE, Chesham RA, Moran CN & Gorely T (2018) The Daily Mile: What factors are associated with its implementation success?. PLoS ONE, 13 (10), Art. No.: e0204988. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0204988

Newspaper Article

When kids run for 15 minutes in school every day, here’s what happens to their health

Moran CN, Brooks N & Chesham R (2018) When kids run for 15 minutes in school every day, here’s what happens to their health. The Conversation. 10.05.2018. https://theconversation.com/when-kids-run-for-15-minutes-in-school-every-day-heres-what-happens-to-their-health-96371

Article

The Daily Mile makes primary school children more active, less sedentary and improves their fitness and body composition: a quasi-experimental pilot study

Chesham R, Booth JN, Sweeney EL, Ryde G, Gorely T, Brooks N & Moran CN (2018) The Daily Mile makes primary school children more active, less sedentary and improves their fitness and body composition: a quasi-experimental pilot study. BMC Medicine, 16, Art. No.: 64. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-018-1049-z

Article

Tour de France Champions born or made: where do we take the genetics of performance?

Moran CN & Pitsiladis Y (2017) Tour de France Champions born or made: where do we take the genetics of performance?. Journal of Sports Sciences, 35 (14), pp. 1411-1419. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2016.1215494

Book Chapter

The Future of Genomic Research in Athletic Performance and Adaptation to Training

Wang G, Tanaka M, Eynon N, North K, Williams A, Collins MR, Moran CN, Britton SL, Fuku N, Ashley E, Klissouras V, Lucia A, Ahmetov I, de Geus E, Alsayrafi M & Pitsiladis Y (2016) The Future of Genomic Research in Athletic Performance and Adaptation to Training. In: Posthumus M & Collins M (eds.) Genetics and Sports. 2nd ed. Medicine and Sports Science, 61. Basel: Karger, pp. 55-67. http://www.karger.com/Article/Abstract/445241

Newspaper Article

Explainer: what is gene doping – and will any athletes at Rio 2016 have tried it?

Moran CN (2016) Explainer: what is gene doping – and will any athletes at Rio 2016 have tried it?. The Conversation. 08.08.2016. https://theconversation.com/explainer-what-is-gene-doping-and-will-any-athletes-at-rio-2016-have-tried-it-63230

Article

Athlome Project Consortium: a concerted effort to discover genomic and other “omic” markers of athletic performance

Pitsiladis YP, Tanaka M, Eynon N, Bouchard C, North KN, Williams AG, Collins MR, Moran CN, Britton SL, Fuku N, Ashley EA, Klissouras V, Lucia A, Ahmetov II, de Geus E & Alsayrafi M (2016) Athlome Project Consortium: a concerted effort to discover genomic and other “omic” markers of athletic performance. Physiological Genomics, 48 (3), pp. 183-190. https://doi.org/10.1152/physiolgenomics.00105.2015

Newspaper Article

How does genetics explain non-identical identical twins?

Moran C (2016) How does genetics explain non-identical identical twins?. The Conversation. 17.03.2016.

Article

Direct-to-consumer genetic testing for predicting sports performance and talent identification: Consensus statement

Webborn N, Williams A, McNamee M, Bouchard C, Pitsiladis Y, Ahmetov I, Ashley E, Byrne N, Camporesi S, Collins MR, Dijkstra P, Eynon N, Fuku N, Garton F & Moran CN (2015) Direct-to-consumer genetic testing for predicting sports performance and talent identification: Consensus statement. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 49 (23), pp. 1486-1491. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2015-095343

Article

Exercise-conditioned plasma attenuates nuclear concentrations of DNA methyltransferase 3B in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells

Horsburgh S, Todryk S, Toms C, Moran CN & Ansley L (2015) Exercise-conditioned plasma attenuates nuclear concentrations of DNA methyltransferase 3B in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells [Exercise-Conditioned Plasma and DNMT3B Concentration in PBMCs]. Physiological Reports, 3 (12), Art. No.: e12621. https://doi.org/10.14814/phy2.12621

Newspaper Article

Born to win: top athletes don’t share a single talent gene, but hundreds of them

Moran C (2015) Born to win: top athletes don’t share a single talent gene, but hundreds of them. The Conversation. 25.06.2015. https://theconversation.com/born-to-win-top-athletes-dont-share-a-single-talent-gene-but-hundreds-of-them-43816

Article

Plasma microRNA levels differ between endurance and strength athletes

Wardle S, Bailey MES, Kilikevicius A, Malkova D, Wilson RH, Venckunas T & Moran CN (2015) Plasma microRNA levels differ between endurance and strength athletes. PLoS ONE, 10 (4), Art. No.: e0122107. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0122107

Article

Human alpha-actinin-3 genotype association with exercise-induced muscle damage and the repeated-bout effect

Venckunas T, Skurvydas A, Brazaitis M, Kamandulis S, Snieckus A & Moran CN (2012) Human alpha-actinin-3 genotype association with exercise-induced muscle damage and the repeated-bout effect. Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, 37 (6), pp. 1038-1046. https://doi.org/10.1139/h2012-087

Article

ACTN3 Genotype, Athletic Status, and Life Course Physical Capability: Meta-Analysis of the Published Literature and Findings from Nine Studies

Alfred T, Ben-Shlomo Y, Cooper R, Hardy R, Cooper C, Deary I, Gunnell D, Harris SE, Kumari M, Martin RM, Moran CN, Pitsiladis YP, Ring SM, Sayer AA, Smith GD, Starr JM, Kuh D & Day INM (2011) ACTN3 Genotype, Athletic Status, and Life Course Physical Capability: Meta-Analysis of the Published Literature and Findings from Nine Studies. Human Mutation, 32 (9), pp. 1008-1018. https://doi.org/10.1002/humu.21526

Article

Effects of Diabetes Family History and Exercise Training on the expression of Adiponectin and Leptin and their Receptors

Moran CN, Barwell ND, Malkova D, Cleland SJ, McPhee I, Packard CJ, Zammit VA & Gill JMR (2011) Effects of Diabetes Family History and Exercise Training on the expression of Adiponectin and Leptin and their Receptors. Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental, 60 (2), pp. 206-214. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.metabol.2009.12.026

Article

Fruit Development: new directions for an old pathway

Moran CN & Halliday KJ (2010) Fruit Development: new directions for an old pathway. Current Biology, 20 (24), pp. R1081-R1083. http://www.cell.com/current-biology/archive?year=2010; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2010.10.054

Article

FTO genotype and adiposity in children: physical activity levels influence the effect of the risk genotype in adolescent males

Scott RA, Bailey MES, Moran CN, Wilson RH, Fuku N, Tanaka M, Tsiokanos A, Jamurtas AZ, Grammatikaki E, Moschonis G, Manios Y & Pitsiladis YP (2010) FTO genotype and adiposity in children: physical activity levels influence the effect of the risk genotype in adolescent males. European Journal of Human Genetics, 18 (12), pp. 1339-1343. https://doi.org/10.1038/ejhg.2010.131

Article

Fat Oxidation, Fitness and Skeletal Muscle Expression of Oxidative/Lipid Metabolism Genes in South Asians: Implications for Insulin Resistance?

Hall LML, Moran CN, Milne GR, Wilson J, MacFarlane NG, Forouhi NG, Hariharan N, Salt IP, Sattar N & Gill JMR (2010) Fat Oxidation, Fitness and Skeletal Muscle Expression of Oxidative/Lipid Metabolism Genes in South Asians: Implications for Insulin Resistance?. PLoS ONE, 5(12): e14197. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0014197

Letter

Evolutionary History of the ADRB2 Gene in Humans

Wilson RH, Moran CN, Cole JJ, Pitsiladis YP & Bailey MES (2010) Evolutionary History of the ADRB2 Gene in Humans. American Journal of Human Genetics, 86 (3), pp. 490-493. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.01.031

Article

Functional neurogenetics of the courtship song of male Drosophila melanogaster

Moran CN & Kyriacou CP (2009) Functional neurogenetics of the courtship song of male Drosophila melanogaster. Cortex, 45 (1), pp. 18-34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2008.05.010

Article

Interaction effects between total energy and macronutrient intakes and angiotensin-converting enzyme 1 (ACE) I/D polymorphism on adiposity-related phenotypes in toddlers and preschoolers: the Growth, Exercise and Nutrition Epidemiological Study in preSchoolers (GENESIS)

Kourlaba G, Pitsiladis YP, Lagou V, Grammatikaki E, Moran CN, Kondaki K, Roma-Giannikou E & Manios Y (2008) Interaction effects between total energy and macronutrient intakes and angiotensin-converting enzyme 1 (ACE) I/D polymorphism on adiposity-related phenotypes in toddlers and preschoolers: the Growth, Exercise and Nutrition Epidemiological Study in preSchoolers (GENESIS). British Journal of Nutrition, 100 (6), pp. 1333-1340. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114508988759

Article

Exercise training has greater effects on insulin sensitivity in daughters of patients with type 2 diabetes than in women with no family history of diabetes

Barwell ND, Malkova D, Moran CN, Cleland SJ, Packard CJ, Zammit VA & Gill JMR (2008) Exercise training has greater effects on insulin sensitivity in daughters of patients with type 2 diabetes than in women with no family history of diabetes. Diabetologia, 51 (10), pp. 1912-1919. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00125-008-1097-6

Article

Developmental changes in adiposity in toddlers and preschoolers in the GENESIS study and associations with the ACE I/D polymorphism

Lagou V, Manios Y, Moran CN, Bailey MES, Grammatikaki E, Oikonomou E, Ioannou E, Moschonis G, Wilson RH & Pitsiladis YP (2007) Developmental changes in adiposity in toddlers and preschoolers in the GENESIS study and associations with the ACE I/D polymorphism. International Journal of Obesity, 31 (7), pp. 1052-1060. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ijo.0803605

Article

Association analysis of the ACTN3 R577X polymorphism and complex quantitative body composition and performance phenotypes in adolescent Greeks

Moran CN, Yang N, Bailey MES, Tsiokanos A, Jamurtas AZ, MacArthur DG, North K, Pitsiladis YP & Wilson RH (2007) Association analysis of the ACTN3 R577X polymorphism and complex quantitative body composition and performance phenotypes in adolescent Greeks. European Journal of Human Genetics, 15 (1), pp. 88-93. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201724

Meeting Abstract

ACTN3 Genotypes and Obesity-, Power- and Endurance-Related Phenotypes in Adolescent Greeks

Moran CN, Yang N, MacArthur DG, Vassilopoulos C, Tsiokanos A, Jamurtas AZ, Bailey MES, Pitsiladis YP, North K & Wilson RH (2006) ACTN3 Genotypes and Obesity-, Power- and Endurance-Related Phenotypes in Adolescent Greeks. 53rd Annual Meeting of the American College of Sports Medicine, Denver, Colorado USA, 31/05/2006 - 03/06/2006. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 38 (Supplement 5), pp. S48-S49. http://ovidsp.tx.ovid.com/sp-3.5.1a/ovidweb.cgi?&S=KPEGFPEAALDDMPAPNCPKKFJCHGLFAA00&Link+Set=jb.search.16212_1342438299_49%7c2%7csl_10

Article

The associations of ACE polymorphisms with physical, physiological and skill parameters in adolescents

Moran CN, Vassilopoulos C, Tsiokanos A, Jamurtas AZ, Bailey MES, Montgomery H, Wilson RH & Pitsiladis YP (2006) The associations of ACE polymorphisms with physical, physiological and skill parameters in adolescents. European Journal of Human Genetics, 14 (3), pp. 332-339. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201550

Article

Effects of interaction between angiotensin I-converting enzyme polymorphisms and lifestyle on adiposity in adolescent Greeks

Moran CN, Vassilopoulos C, Tsiokanos A, Jamurtas AZ, Bailey MES, Wilson RH & Pitsiladis YP (2005) Effects of interaction between angiotensin I-converting enzyme polymorphisms and lifestyle on adiposity in adolescent Greeks. Obesity Research, 13 (9), pp. 1499-1504. https://doi.org/10.1038/oby.2005.181

Article

No association between Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) gene variation and endurance athlete status in Kenyans

Scott RA, Moran CN, Wilson RH, Onywera V, Boit MK, Goodwin WH, Gohlke P, Payne J, Montgomery H & Pitsiladis YP (2005) No association between Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) gene variation and endurance athlete status in Kenyans. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular and Integrative Physiology, 141 (2), pp. 169-175. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpb.2005.05.001

Meeting Abstract

Physical Activity-dependent Effects Of Beta-adrenergic Receptor Polymorphisms On Obesity-related Phenotypes In Children

Moran CN, Vassilopoulos C, Tsiokanos A, Jamurtas AZ, Wilson RH & Pitsiladis YP (2005) Physical Activity-dependent Effects Of Beta-adrenergic Receptor Polymorphisms On Obesity-related Phenotypes In Children. 52nd Annual Meeting of the American College of Sports Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA, 01/06/2005 - 04/06/2005. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 37 (Supplement 5), pp. S473-S473. http://journals.lww.com/acsm-msse/Citation/2005/05001/Physical_Activity_dependent_Effects_Of.2470.aspx; https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-200505001-02470

Meeting Abstract

ACE Genotype Is Not Associated With Elite Endurance Athlete Status In Kenyans

Scott RA, Moran CN, Wilson RH, Onywera V, Boit MK, Goodwin WH, Montgomery H & Pitsiladis YP (2005) ACE Genotype Is Not Associated With Elite Endurance Athlete Status In Kenyans. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 37 (Supplement 5), pp. S167-S167. http://journals.lww.com/acsm-msse/Citation/2005/05001/ACE_Genotype_Is_Not_Associated_With_Elite.882.aspx

Article

Mitochondrial DNA lineages of elite Ethiopian athletes

Scott RA, Wilson RH, Goodwin WH, Moran CN, Georgiades E, Wolde B & Pitsiladis YP (2005) Mitochondrial DNA lineages of elite Ethiopian athletes. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology - Part B: Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 140 (3), pp. 497-503. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpc.2004.11.014

Article

Genetic influence on East African running success

Scott RA, Moran CN, Wilson RH, Goodwin WH & Pitsiladis YP (2004) Genetic influence on East African running success. Equine and Comparative Exercise Physiology, 1 (4), pp. 273-280. https://doi.org/10.1079/ECP200434

Article

Y chromosome haplogroups of elite Ethiopian endurance runners

Moran CN, Scott RA, Adams SM, Warrington SJ, Jobling MA, Wilson RH, Goodwin WH, Georgiades E, Wolde B & Pitsiladis YP (2004) Y chromosome haplogroups of elite Ethiopian endurance runners. Human Genetics, 115 (6), pp. 492-497. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00439-004-1202-y

Meeting Abstract

Mitochondrial DNA lineages of elite Ethiopian athletes

Scott RA, Wilson RH, Goodwin WH, Moran CN, Georgiades E, Wolde B & Pitsiladis YP (2004) Mitochondrial DNA lineages of elite Ethiopian athletes. 51st Annual Meeting of the American College of Sports Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA, 02/06/2004 - 05/06/2004. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 36 (5 Supplement), pp. S39-S39. http://journals.lww.com/acsm-msse/Citation/2004/05001/Mitochondrial_DNA_Lineages_Of_Elite_Ethiopian.185.aspx

Meeting Abstract

Components of exercise-related phenotypes and their responses to genetic and environmental variation

Wilson RH, Moran CN, Vassilopoulos C, Tsiokanos A, Jamurtas AZ & Pitsiladis YP (2004) Components of exercise-related phenotypes and their responses to genetic and environmental variation. 51st Annual Meeting of the American College of Sports Medicine, Indianapolis, USA, 02/06/2004 - 05/06/2004. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 36 (Supplement 5), pp. S259-S260. http://journals.lww.com/acsm-msse/Citation/2004/05001/Components_of_Exercise_Related_Phenotypes_and.1242.aspx

Meeting Abstract

Increased frequency of an ace polymorphism in Ethiopian elite marathon runners

Moran CN, Scott RA, Wilson RH, Georgiades E, Goodwin WH, Wolde B & Pitsiladis YP (2004) Increased frequency of an ace polymorphism in Ethiopian elite marathon runners. American College of Sports Medicine 51st Annual Meeting, Indianapolis, IN, USA, 02/06/2004 - 05/06/2004. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 36 (Supplement 5), pp. S259-S259. http://journals.lww.com/acsm-msse/Citation/2004/05001/Increased_Frequency_Of_An_Ace_Polymorphism_In.1240.aspx